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Urban Emoji Mapping

With an increased emphasis on the need to reconnect with nature, to escape the city and restore ourselves in greenery, what happens if we attempt to flip this? What if instead we escape to the city? What if we try to reconnect with the urban and restore ourselves amongst the grey?

Join our newest member Dan Gutteridge on September 18th for a walk through the hyper-urban streets of Birmingham. Rather than simply rushing through the concrete to get from A to B, we’ll take time to see and think about these busy pedestrian streets differently; investigating the emotional influence they have on all who pass through and inhabit them.

As we drift we will use ’emoji mapping’ to unfold how we see and feel in various sections and consider how these spaces might bring new experiences to us. Being away from nature, can we connect to the urban in ways that generate similar emotions to those we feel amongst the green?

Photo © Jonathan Treml

The walk will be a playful attempt to unpack how and why we feel the way we do in the city. Using an empty map of the streets and some emoji stickers we’ll have a go at mapping our emotions (positive and negative) using the stickers as starting points for discussions. Whether you love or hate walking in the city, you’re sure to come away with a fresh perspective.

Meet in Victoria Square at the bottom of the stairs by the fountain at 11am on Sunday 18th September. We’ll then set off down New Street for a 90 minute walk, finishing off back where we started. The terrain will be pavement with only slight inclines and no steps. No need to book, just turn up. The walk will go ahead whatever the weather so check the forecast and dress appropriately.

Those who wish to bring their own cameras/notepads/pens are encouraged to do so but this is not a requirement as all materials needed for the mapping will be provided. After the walk there will be the option of retiring to a pub or cafe to chat further over beverages.

Dan is currently undertaking research on walking in hyper-urban environments for his Masters dissertation. The emoji mapping of New Street will help contribute to this. For more information on this ahead of the walk email Dan on s2104925@uni.cumbria.ac.uk

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Roaming Flags: The Earth Parade

The Roaming Flags of Bumble Hole concludes on Saturday 13th August with a colourful parade featuring music, readings, rites and of course, flags. The parade will celebrate the miraculous transformation of the site now known as Bumble Hole Local Nature Reserve, from a blackened hive of extractive industry into a teeming haven of natural abundance. Our observances will ensure the continued thriving of nature on this land for many years to come.

This is a participatory event and the more people who take part, the stronger the magic will be so please do come along and bring a friend (or several). There will be enough flags for everyone. The cotton flags have been coloured with natural dyes and were decorated by the participants of our previous event in July. Now that we’ve created the flags it’s time to fly them.

The procession of the flags will take us on a tour of many of the reserve’s finest features including winding canals, shady woodland, hilltop vistas, an industrial ruin and into the mouth of a pitch-black tunnel. Musical accompaniment will be provided by Beth Hopkins who will lead sing-a-long renditions of original and traditional folk songs drawn directly from the soil in which the flags will stand.

Inspired by Tibetan Prayer Flags, there are five different colours of flag, each representing a different element: blue for the sky, white for the air, red for fire, green for water and yellow for earth. Our procession will focus on each of these elements in turn and at different points on the route the flags will be fixed into the ground and strung across the waterways in spectacular displays.

Meet at 12pm outside the Bumble Hole Nature Reserve Visitor Centre, Windmill End, Dudley DY2 9HS. No need to book. Suitable for all ages. The event will last no more than two hours and will finish up back where it started. Refreshments and toilet facilities are available at the visitor centre but you may also wish to bring a packed lunch. For other queries please contact Andy.

This project is supported by Creative Black Country as part of Arts Council England’s Creative People and Places National Portfolio programme, Dudley Metropolitan Borough Council (DMBC) and support from CoLab Dudley. 

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Upcoming Events Walkspace Erratics

Warden Trees of South Birmingham

This walk is inspired by the Norse concept of Warden Trees – central trees in towns and villages thought to be bringers of luck and guardians of the people. In return for their protection, locals made offerings (often beer), and they were considered non-human figures in the community.

Join Walkspace members and tree enthusiasts Roo and Katy on Sunday 7th August. As a group we will consider and explore what and where those Warden Trees might be in our neighbourhoods, and what that two-way act of care might look like. Taking two neighbourhoods for this initial walk – Cotteridge and Stirchley.

We’d like you to think about a tree that is, or was, special to you – perhaps in childhood*. What memories do you have of it? How did you treat it, and how did it treat you? 

Did a tree keep you company during the lockdowns? If it’s nearby, perhaps we can visit it.

Meet at Hazelwell Park, Stirchley under the lovely large oak tree at the far eastern edge of the park (see pics below) at 2pm, Sunday 7th August. The tree stands at the highest point of the park and has a bin next to it. The walk will last around two hours, finishing up in Stirchley Park (next to Morrisons) where you are welcome to join us for a picnic. No need to book, just turn up.

The terrain will mostly be pavement, grass and roads with some reasonably steep inclines. Steps will be avoided. Please bring with you memories of trees, a suitable offering**, and a preparedness to wander about.

Meet here

*photos encouraged!!

** trees like beer, apparently. And compost.

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Roaming Flags: guided walk and flag-making workshop

Bumble Hole nature reserve in Dudley may appear to be an idyllic natural setting but in reality it’s a landscape shaped almost entirely by industrial activity. 150 years ago it was a site riddled with coal pits, coke furnaces, boatyards, boiler works, brick kilns, clay pits and spoil heaps. Not to mention the constant chug of materials being transported by water and rail. Today though the contrast couldn’t be greater – this former hive of extractive industry is now a peaceful haven for wildlife, waterfowl, insects, flora, grassland and trees.

This event, led by Walkspace members Andrew Howe, Beth Hopkins and Andy Howlett, will celebrate the reclamation of this land by nature with a sensory guided walk followed by a flag-making workshop. Join us on Sunday 17th July to tune in to nature and get creative.

We will visit some of the key points of interest around the reserve using a series of fun prompts to connect with the landscape. We will use the walk to generate ideas and inspiration for the flag-making activities which will follow the walk, taking place outside the visitor centre.

The cotton flags will be in a range of sizes and styles and they will be pre-coloured with natural dyes made from plants found locally. There will be a range of stamps, stencils, inks and other materials for participants to experiment with in their designs. No artistic skills or experience is required.

This is the first event of our Roaming Flags of Bumble Hole project. The flags that we create will later be used in a public celebratory procession on 13th August, for which the workshop participants are welcome to return.

Book your place

This event will start outside the Bumble Hole visitor centre just off the Dudley Canal at 10am and will finish at the same place at around 2pm. It’s free but places are limited and booking is essential. Important details are on the event booking page. For other queries please contact Andy.

This project is supported by Creative Black Country as part of Arts Council England’s Creative People and Places National Portfolio programme, Dudley Metropolitan Borough Council (DMBC) and support from CoLab Dudley. 

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The Roaming Flags of Bumble Hole

We are happy to announce that we’ve been commissioned by Creative Black Country to run two events celebrating the natural abundance, waterways and rich history of Bumble Hole nature reserve in Dudley.

The Roaming Flags of Bumble Hole will take place across the summer and will involve a sensory guided walk, a flag making workshop and a celebratory musical procession. The project is part of the Dudley Creates Summer of Creativity which will see art, colour and fun opportunities popping up in spaces and places across the Borough from June to September.

Our flags will be coloured with natural dyes made with plants found locally and the designs will be informed by participants’ responses to the sensory guided walk. Inspired by Tibetan prayer flags, we shall be using five different colours: blue, white, red, green and yellow to represent the five elements of sky, air, fire, water and earth. Rather than being an exercise in patriotic territory claiming, the flags will represent nature asserting its own stake in the land.

The project will culminate in August with The Earth Parade: a public ceremonial procession of the flags around the reserve in which participants will be able to show off their designs and celebrate their collective stake in nature’s abundance. The flags will be fixed into temporary installations around the reserve and strung across the waterways in a spectacular display. The parade will be accompanied by sing-a-long renditions of original and traditional folk songs drawn directly from the soil in which the flags will stand.

The Roaming Flags project is headed up by three members of the Walkspace collective: Andy Howlett, Beth Hopkins and Andrew Howe. Together they shall draw on their varied backgrounds in painting, printmaking, songwriting and the walking arts to create a truly participatory celebration of this magical area.

Key Dates

  • Sun 17th July, 10am – Sensory guided walk and onsite flag making workshop. Free but booking essential. Book here. No art skills or experience necessary. Ages 8+
  • Sat 13th August, 12pmThe Earth Parade: a celebratory Procession of the flags with musical and singing accompaniment. Free, no booking required. Suitable for all ages.

This project is supported by Creative Black Country as part of Arts Council England’s Creative People and Places National Portfolio programme, Dudley Metropolitan Borough Council (DMBC) and support from CoLab Dudley. 

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Posts Upcoming Events Walkspace Erratics

Into the Abyss: The Netherton Tunnel

For June’s Erratic we’re venturing deep into the bowels of the Black Country with a chilling walk through the longest canal tunnel in the West Midlands. The Netherton Tunnel was dug between 1855-1858 and stretches 1.7 miles beneath the Rowley Hills. It is accessible to the public via towpaths either side of the canal.

Adding to the spookiness, the tunnel is unlit save for the natural light that enters through eight ventilation shafts spaced evenly across its length. These are the only connection to the world above. At the innermost point of the tunnel you are 105 meters below the ground and all you can see is a pinprick of light far ahead, and the same behind.

Above ground the ventilation shafts are visible as cylindrical chimneys, or “pepper pots” as they’re locally known. They sprinkle the suburban landscape and can be found in woods, on roundabouts and in gardens. Legend has it that eight of these shafts can be counted inside the tunnel but only seven have been identified above. Where is the missing pepper pot? Will we find it?

Have you seen a pepper pot like this one?

This walk begins and ends at Dudley Port Station. We shall enter the tunnel through the north portal, a twenty minute walk from the station. Assuming we all make it through, we shall emerge about 45 minutes later in Bumble Hole (grow up) nature reserve where we can drop by the visitor centre and use the facilities. The return journey will be above ground, tracing the route of the tunnel by walking between the pepper pot chimneys.

This is our longest Erratic to date by some distance: we estimate a 6 mile round trip. If you think you have what it takes, meet Andy and Andrew at the main entrance to Dudley Port Station at 10am, Saturday, 25th June. No need to book. Bring a torch, a packed lunch and sturdy footwear as the towpath can be uneven and wet in the tunnel. The terrain will be pavement, grassland, towpath and roads with some steep climbs on the way back. We aim to be back at Dudley Port Station by 2pm.

Any queries, email: andyhowlett@hotmail.com


The walk will go ahead whatever the weather. We recommend signing up to our mailing list and/or checking our social media feeds to stay informed in the unlikely event of a cancellation.

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Photos from Spaghetti Pilgrimage

For May’s Erratic we teamed up with Flatpack Festival for a pilgrimage to Spaghetti Junction to celebrate its 50th birthday. We had a great turn out of 25+ people and the weather was kind, which all made for a delightful and profound day.

The walk began in Victoria Square and from there we made our way down to the Birmingham and Fazeley Canal which we then followed the rest of the way to Spaghetti Junction; a total distance of 3.5 miles. We took in the sights, basked in the sun and considered the significance of Spaghetti Junction as a “confluence of confluences”: a meeting point for two motorways, multiple trunk roads, three canals, two rivers and a brook.

Upon arrival we performed a sacred rite involving the music of Black Sabbath and water from the Grand Union Canal. This was in tribute to the artist Bill Drummond who witnessed a miracle here in 1973 and who chose this site to begin and end his ongoing twelve year world tour The 25 Paintings.

We finished with a picnic on the banks of Aston Reservoir before making our way back into town (by train this time) for the final night of the festival. We were fortunate enough to have the event documented by a professional photographer, the hugely talented Katja Ogrin and so we include some of her pictures below, alongside others taken on the walk. Thanks to all who came! Details of next month’s Erratic up soon.

Photo © Liberty Rowley
Photo © Andy Howlett
Photo © Andy Howlett
Photo © Katja Ogrin
Photo © Katja Ogrin
Photo © Katja Ogrin
Photo © Katja Ogrin
Photo © Katja Ogrin
Photo © Katja Ogrin
Photo © Katja Ogrin
Photo © Andy Howlett
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Walk Report: Hergest Ridge Erratic

Walkspace has a strong cohort of flaneurs, the “connoisseurs of the street;” urban roamers who stroll the streets and parks of the city. Who delve with delight into canalside tunnels and under brutalist bridges, who wander through suburban estates and industrial sites, who walk the concrete and tarmac ways in a quest for urban stories and strange erratics. Walkers who revel in the expression of human doing and being that a city is.

But there is a (very) tiny cohort of Walkspace members for whom urban roaming is trial rather than a joy. These are folks who delve into nettle infested woods, wander down rutted muddy tracks or stagger breathlessly up high tussocky hills. I am firmly in the second group. Having escaped 14 years of suburban and city living almost nothing could tempt me to walk its grey streets again, not even the pleasure of a Walkspace walk, with lovely Walkspace people.

(I really need to invent a name for rural flaneuring – considering all the livestock we encounter maneuring comes to mind)

Kate Green maneuring in style. Photo © …kruse

So when Andy and Robson decided to host another Walkspace Erratic, I thought it would be fun to accompany the group, but at a significant distance. Herefordshire, where I live, has quite a few erratics of its own as ancient glaciers carved swathes across this landscape. I reached out to Kate Green, who I suspected is a fellow maneur and we hatched a plan to hunt down the Whetstone, a large erratic situated somewhere atop Hergest Ridge. We’d start our walk the same day and time as the Birmingham erratic walk and share pictures live on the Walkspace WhatsApp.

“Can’t really see in pic but line of horizon with cairn is perfect backdrop. Interestingly there is a direct north line between the stone and cairn.” Photo © Kate Green

Hergest Ridge is the name of Mike Oldfield’s difficult second album and also a large hill, rising above the small town of Kington. It’s right on the border between Wales and England with Offa’s Dyke LDP traversing straight across its top. From the summit of the hill several barrows and hillforts can be seen on the neighbouring hills. Hergest Ridge has an elevation of 426m and if you ever fancy doing a spot of Marilyn bagging, Hergest Ridge should be on your list.

Kate drove us to Kington as I am still rather nervous of all the one-car-wide roads around here and we were joined on our quest by Dot, a small shaggy-haired bundle of irrepressible canine enthusiasm and joy. It was a steep trek from the carpark to the top of the ridge and while I laboured my arthritic joints up the slope, Kate went slightly mad and began spotting potential erratics left, right and centre. We knew the approximate location of the Whetsone (ie, it was on the hill) but we hadn’t really done any homework and just wandered erratically (ahem) over the landscape, enjoying the wind and space and the song of skylarks.

Soon Kate spotted more stones and we both began to flex our maneur muscles, tuning into the landscape of The Ancestors and divining a potential layout of tracks and stones that could be the remnants of an ancient stone circle. It actually got genuinely exciting as we discussed how the ancestors might have used the hill, imagining rituals and burials and ourselves following in the footsteps of those long dead, mysterious people who dotted the hills all around the Ridge with barrows, standing stones and hillforts.

All the while Dot bounded around, cheerfully sniffing and leaping onto the smaller stones, rushing everywhere with cheerful gusto. Despite only having six inch long legs I’m sure Dot covered more than twice the distance we did.

When we finally found the Whetstone itself I was astonished by how big it was. We wondered if it was completely natural, or if it had been carved in any way. Kate found a portion of the stone that seemed to form a perfect and comfortable seat. Maybe it had been a King’s Seat once? We knew the stone had played a significant role in the history of the local people and had once been a place where food had been distributed to lepers, which seemed rather hard on the lepers, considering its elevation.

The Whetstone. Photo © …kruse

It was really nice to be walking at the same time and on the same quest as the Birmingham based cohort and I for one would really like to do something like this again. Perhaps a canal versus river walk or a rural v urban industrial walk. Although quite honestly, any walk that includes Dot (and Kate!) would be a walk worth doing.

Photo © …kruse

…kruse is a neurodivergent, experimental artist and writer, whose practice includes drawing, writing, storytelling and phenomenological research. She is interested in the connections between landscape, mythmaking, magic and story. For more of her writing see her excellent Wayfaring blog.

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Spaghetti Pilgrimage

For May’s Erratic we’re delighted to be teaming up with Flatpack Festival for a pilgrimage to the almighty Spaghetti Junction. Two days after Flatpack draws to a close, Gravelly Hill Interchange (to give it its formal title) will celebrate its fiftieth birthday. That hallowed day in 1972 when environment minister Peter Walker cut the ribbon was a defining moment for Birmingham’s motor city ambitions. Since then it’s fair to say that the junction has been on a bit of a journey, but whether you love it or hate it this is surely a moment worth marking.

In its time Spaghetti Junction has been mythologised as both a cathedral to the car gods and as a gateway to hell. It’s evidently a place of great significance for the city, for better and for worse, but perhaps its main resonance is as a place of confluence. Gravelly Hill is the meeting point of two motorways, several trunk roads, three canals, two rivers and a brook. It’s been a site of crossings and convergences for centuries and it was once the source of Birmingham’s drinking water.

Throughout history and across cultures, river confluences and sources have been revered as sacred sites and pilgrimage destinations. Temples have been built over them, sacred rites performed and ritual bathing observed. At 50 years of age, it seems right that Birmingham’s own super-confluence receives pilgrimage status. Pilgrimage sites are understood as places where miracles happen and visions are received. In 1973 the artist Bill Drummond had an ominous heavy metal vision while stranded beneath Spaghetti Junction in the dead of night. Since 2014 he has returned to the site at least once a year. Did he witness a miracle? Will we?

Our pilgrimage will begin in Victoria Square at 11am, Sunday 22nd May. Meet outside the entrance to the Council House – no need to book. The walk from town is about 3.5 miles and will take around 2 hours. There are frequent buses and trains back to the city centre. The terrain is mostly pavement and towpath with some uneven and sloping sections, cobbles and narrow tunnels. Those who wish to pay homage but don’t fancy the walk can join us at Salford canal junction* at 12:45pm.

Those who wish to picnic on the shores of Aston Reservoir should feel free to bring a packed lunch. Unless the weather is truly apocalyptic, the walk will go ahead. Please note the pilgrimage is one-way only. Return will be by public transport. Nearest train station is Aston. Buses back to city centre are 65 and 67 from Salford Stadium. Any queries please email: andyhowlett@hotmail.com

Salford Junction

*Salford Junction can be accessed via Lichfield Road just before Salford Circus

Further Reading: A Brief Cultural History of Spaghetti Junction by Flatpack’s Ian Francis

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Walk Report: The Wandering Rocks

We relaunched The Walkspace Erratics last Sunday with a delightful springtime boulder hunt. We took the name “Erratic” from the glacial erratic boulders which were deposited across the region in an ice age 450,000 years ago. Robson and Andy felt it was time to pay tribute and so devised a walk from Cannon Hill Park to Selly Oak Park via The University of Birmingham.

The boulders were formed in a volcanic eruption 450-460 million years ago and later travelled from the Arenig mountains in Wales to the West Midlands on an ice sheet. Eons passed, the ice retreated and the boulders now litter the alien shores of 21st Century suburbia. They can be found lurking in parks, graveyards, roadside verges, beer gardens and hidden in walls and buildings.

The word “erratic” comes from the Latin errare meaning to wander, roam or stray. The restless rocks are still on the move: many have disappeared since the great age of discovery in the 19th Century. The picture below shows the Cannon Hill Park boulder in 1901 and beside it is another, smaller boulder. The main boulder remains but its little cousin has upped and left. Forget Paris, the original flâneurs are here (for now).

Photo © Katy Hawkins

The concept of “roaming heritage” doesn’t just apply to boulders though; Cannon Hill Park also contains erratics of a very different kind. The Golden Lion Inn hasn’t travelled quite as far as the boulders but it has moved further than most buildings are likely to. A rare 16th Century survivor, it originally stood on Deritend High street, two miles away. In 1910 it was dismantled and removed to make way for a road-widening scheme and then re-erected in its current location and used as cricket pavillion. It was listed in 1952 and then left to fall to ruin. The support scaffolding is now as much a part of the building’s heritage as the C16 timbers.

Photo © Andy Howlett

A few hundred yards away, beyond the crazy golf course, you’ll find two more “erratics” hiding out as flowerbed ornaments. These ornate stone structures are in fact spare parts from the Town Hall in the city centre. They’re called capitals, ie. the bits at the tops of columns, as seen here on the cover of Anthony Peers’ book.

The capitals may have only travelled a couple of miles but the Town Hall itself is a copy of the Temple of Castor and Pollux of ancient Rome. The leaves in the design are acanthus, a genus native to the Mediterranean and one of the most commonly occurring motifs in classical architecture.

To quote Crab Man: “Once you become sensitive to these ‘erratics’ you will begin to navigate a landscape from which such anomalies, large and small, repeatedly pop up.” (Counter-Tourism: The Handbook, 2012, pg 137)

Photo © Andy Howlett
Photo © Andy Howlett
Photo © Andy Howlett
Photo © Andy Howlett
Photo © Andy Howlett
Photo © Katharine Wade
Photo © Andy Howlett

The boulders cover far more ground than we were able to in a single day so there are plenty left for future walks. Stay tuned for more boulder action but in the meantime we hope you can join us for our next Erratic, a pilgrimage to Spaghetti Junction with Flatpack Festival on May 22nd.